Taekwondo
Taekwondo
Popular martial arts sports are often claimed to have a historical origin on the Korean
Peninsula, which is said to date back to the first century B.C. However, these historical
claims are difficult to verify empirically and are difficult to separate from the influence of
neighboring countries. The sport became famous after the Japanese occupation and World
War II. Formal rules were enacted in 1961 and became an Olympic sport in 1988. The
name "Taekwon" literally means the method of feet and fists, but the modern emphasis is on
kicking. This can help justify the association of sports with the traditional custom of
Taekkyeon, which began in Korea in the 4th centuryGoguryeo. Taekkyeon uses hands and
feet, and only open feet and hands are allowed during the game. Its movements are
smoother and more curvy than Taekwondo. Although the two sections start with the sound
"Tae" in English, there is no relationship. 스포츠토토핫
Although there is much controversy over the historical origins of many martial arts in Korea,
there is little doubt that Korean martial arts and sports, whether Koreanized or traditional,
have enjoyed considerable success. Hapkido, Guksu, Hwarangdo, Hanmudo, Judo,
Geumdo, Guksu, and many other styles quickly emerged from independent Korea and
spread to countries around the world. Although they are not as popular as Taekwondo, they
each represent the Korean martial arts spirit that goes back uniquely to ancient times.
Unlike Japanese martial arts, which use "do" at the end of its name, Korean traditional
martial arts were called "musu" or "musu." This can cause some confusion because the "do"
of Taekwondo and Hapkido means "road," but the historical meaning of Hwarangdo is
different from modern usage (like other things, "road"). When martial arts were invented in
the 1960s, the name was borrowed from an ancient group consisting mainly of children of
the aristocracy to learn military tactics, leadership, and combat skills.
History Taekwondo
In 1945, shortly after the end of World War II and the Japanese occupation, a new martial
arts school called Kwan opened in Seoul. The schools were established by Korean martial
artists who majored in Japanese and Chinese martial arts. At that time, due to the decline
and oppression of Japanese imperialism, indigenous studies such as Taekkyeon were being
forgotten. The umbrella term traditional taekwondo refers to the martial arts practiced by the
government officials in the 1940s and 1950s, but the term "taekwon" has not yet been
coined, and in fact, each school was practicing its own art style.
In 1952, President Syngman Rhee witnessed martial arts demonstrations by officers Choi
Hong-hee and Nam Tae-hee of the 29th Infantry Division of the South Korean Army. He
mistakenly recognized the displayed technique as Taekkyeon [13][14][15] and urged the
introduction of martial arts into the military as a single system. From 1955, the directors
began to discuss the possibility of unified Korean martial arts in earnest. Until then,
Tangshudo used the Korean pronunciation of Japanese Chinese characters as a term for
Korean karate.
In 1959, the Korea Taekwondo Association or KTA was established to promote the
unification of Korean martial arts. General Choi of Odo Kwan wanted all other KTA
members to adopt his own chivalry-style taekwondo in a unified style. However, this was
met with resistance because other tubes wanted to create a unified style based on the input
of all tubes as well as the single tube style.[10] In response, Choi broke up with the Korean
Taekwondo Federation in 1966 to establish the International Taekwondo Federation (ITF),
with political differences over teaching taekwondo in the Democratic People's Republic of
Korea and unifying the entire Korean Peninsula. Canada
In 1972, the Korea Taekwondo Association and the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism
established the Kukkiwon as a new national academy for Taekwondo. The Kukkiwon is now
performing many of the functions previously provided by the KTA in terms of defining a
unified government-sponsored taekwondo style. In 1973, KTA and the Kukkiwon supported
the establishment of the World Taekwondo Federation (WTF, renamed in 2017) to promote
the sports aspects of flag-taekwon-do. The WT competition adopts the national sport of
Taekwondo.[10][20] For this reason, Kukkiwon-style taekwondo is often called WT-style
taekwondo, sports-style taekwondo, or Olympic-style taekwondo, but is actually defined by
Kukkiwon, not WT-style.
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